The official M5x/S5x (obd I/II) engine info thread

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  • graphikg
    Banned
    • Jan 2008
    • 1614

    #1

    The official M5x/S5x (obd I/II) engine info thread

    I have noticed that there is a lot of information on R3v and on Bimmerforums about these engines. However, there are a couple problems, 1) there is a lot of misinformation, and 2) all the information is not really centralized in one place (well I haven't found it centralized at least). So I am posting this information to have important info that is available for easy access for the noobs, for those who need referencing, and for myself to learn too :D.

    Here goes nothing (closing my eyes cuz I don't want to be flamed [esp. by stuck]).

    M50- Found in: 1992-1999 e34 and e36 à OBD1
    Crazy info: M50b24! Was a specification for Thailand.
    Disp: 2.0 or 2.5 liters (M50b20TU, M50b25TU)
    Eng Code Compression HP
    M50b20TU 11.0:1 148
    M50b25TU 10.5:1 189

    M50 non vanos- Found in: 1990-1992 e34 and e36 à OBD1
    Disp: 2.0 or 2.5 liters (M50b20, M50b25)
    Eng Code Compression HP
    M50b20 10.5:1
    M50b25 10.0:1
    Less torque than vanos and has heavier lifters (I think) – but great for Turbo application.

    M52- Found in: e36, and z series à OBD2
    Disp. 2.5 and 2.8
    Eng Code Compression HP
    M52b25 10.5:1 170
    M52b28 10.2:1(?) 189-193
    M52TU = Double Vanos- e39 and e46 ('99+)
    Originally posted by z31maniac
    M52s are single vanos, M52TU are double vanos M52TU came in late '99, so E39 and E46. No M52 in E34 either. M50 = non vanos, M50TU = single vanos.
    S50- Found in: 1995 e36 M3 US spec à OBD1
    Disp: 3.0
    Eng code Compression HP
    S50b30 240

    S52- Found in: 1996-1999 e36 M3, and M roadster and coupe à OBD2
    Disp: 3.2
    Eng Code Compression HP
    S52b32 240

    Ok. OBD2 can be converted to OBD1 to gain a little power by:
    Changing the M52 or S52 manifold to M50 or S50
    Modifying harness
    540 MAF
    Fuel rail and injectors.

    Though there is gain in power and tunability (is that a word?) there are always debate as to exactly how much is gained. Truth is every engine is different and not everyone flosses.

    Look at these threads for more info: http://www.m3forum.net/m3forum/showthread.php?t=130494


    The UK M52 block:
    A lot of motors in US have iron blocks (but not all), but there are many in Europe with aluminum blocks which are cool if you could get a hold of one, but make sure you are aware of the UK sulfur issue happening in the 90’s that led to corrosion in these aluminum blocks (so be careful and check if the issue was resolved). However...
    Originally posted by lifeiskaos
    US had aluminum block m52 single vanos from 96-98 (BMW Z3). they're alusil which is better than the nikasil shit they got in europe

    m52tu's have dual vanos.

    The Euro M3 engine:
    I don’t want to go into too much detail because I am disappointed that (yet again) US gets stuck with crapier engines compared to Euro and Japan. Ex. M3 motor, Lancia integrale, e30 Tourings, 190E Evolutions, Skyline’s and SR20’s. Ugggghhh! But whatever, cuz Europeans don’t floss! Oh wait, their health care and education systems are much better though. Uggghh! They win again.
    Euro M3: 320hp and 7400 redline! And individual throttle happies J!

    Conclusion:

    Cheapest motors to get for e30 swap perhaps: M50 and M50 non vanos. Upgrades for non vanos are more scarce though, but better for turbo.

    M52 is a little more $ (generally) but nice when OBD1ed, with S52 cams. This way, it gets closer to M3 POWAA! http://r3vlimited.com/board/showthre...light=m50+head

    S50: 3.0 liter OBD1 rawness (with same HP as S52). Probably a little harder to find but a little cheaper too. It’s nice but…

    S52 can be converted to OBD1 for 10-13 HP more (don’t quote me; flyboyx has input below to help). Then again, you have 3.2 liters to work with. More expensive though.

    As for me… I want to swap my M20 for one of these, but am beyond confused as to which one to go for. So I will wonder in the abyss of 24v swap thought.

    That is all I have for now, I will update more when I find more relevant information. Eventually, I want to find out what the best bang for the buck is when applying to I want to eventually get a rough sketch of power output differences per each engine and engine head combos.

    Please feel free to add more info, give me some constructive criticism, and if you see someplace where I am missing some info or getting something wrong please correct me. I do not know everything (that’s for sure), and I am sure I made a mistake somewhere. Main goal for me is to have this info centralized so noobs like me can go to one place to search for 24v info rather than bouncing from search to search and waiting for 15 seconds each time :-?. Thanks for everything guys and e30 gals (call me ), and enjoy.
    Last edited by graphikg; 02-26-2009, 05:21 PM.
  • MIKe30
    R3VLimited
    • Sep 2006
    • 2334

    #2
    Originally posted by graphikg
    Here goes nothing (closing my eyes cuz I don't want to be flamed [esp. by stuck]).
    don't worry, he's not posting in this neck of the woods these days...

    Comment

    • flyboyx
      R3V OG
      • Sep 2008
      • 8371

      #3
      you don't have to fully convert an s52 to obd1 for the 10 to 15 hp gain. all you have to do is switch to the obd1 manifold and the associated hoses. you can leave the ecu program stock as well.

      you can wikepedia a lot of the info you have/are missing above to fill in your blanks.
      sigpic
      Gigitty Gigitty!!!!

      88 cabrio becoming alpina b6 3.5s transplanted s62
      92 Mtech 2 cabrio alpinweiss 770 code
      88 325ix coupe manual lachsilber/cardinal
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      87 e30 m3 for parts lachsilber/cardinal(serial number 7)
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      Comment

      • lifeiskaos
        E30 Mastermind
        • Dec 2007
        • 1709

        #4
        i was pretty sure NVm50b25's are 10.5:1 c/r? maybe now... good idea in any case! props

        edit: did you get this from a european website? US e36's never got the m52tu... i dont think e34's ever got them either

        All motors in US have iron blocks
        wrong. come on man if you're going to compile the end all list of engines, make it right

        Comment

        • rThor432
          No R3VLimiter
          • Feb 2007
          • 3907

          #5
          Originally posted by graphikg
          As for me… I want to swap my M20 for one of these, but am beyond confused as to which one to go for. So I will wonder in the abyss of 24v swap thought.
          Pick up an S52, there is no substitute.

          Well, I guess there is, but I like the torque.

          Comment

          • graphikg
            Banned
            • Jan 2008
            • 1614

            #6
            Originally posted by MIKe30
            don't worry, he's not posting in this neck of the woods these days...
            Whew! :nice:

            Originally posted by lifeiskaos
            i was pretty sure NVm50b25's are 10.5:1 c/r? maybe now... good idea in any case! props

            edit: did you get this from a european website? US e36's never got the m52tu... i dont think e34's ever got them either


            wrong. come on man if you're going to compile the end all list of engines, make it right

            See, this is the info I was looking for. Nice. let me make an update. And no, I don't think I was looking at a European Website at least. I didn't know US M52s didn't have vanos, and I didn't know some US engines were
            aluminum block. But thats what this thread is for.

            Comment

            • graphikg
              Banned
              • Jan 2008
              • 1614

              #7
              Originally posted by rThor432
              Pick up an S52, there is no substitute.

              Well, I guess there is, but I like the torque.
              HAHA, thats actually what I was thinking. Its just the $ I am worried about. Well, I guess it's just timing belt changes until I can get the S52 huh ;).

              Comment

              • lifeiskaos
                E30 Mastermind
                • Dec 2007
                • 1709

                #8
                Originally posted by graphikg
                Whew! :nice:




                See, this is the info I was looking for. Nice. let me make an update. And no, I don't think I was looking at a European Website at least. I didn't know US M52s didn't have vanos, and I didn't know some US engines were
                aluminum block. But thats what this thread is for.
                US had aluminum block m52 single vanos from 96-98 in z3's. they're alusil which is better than the nikasil shit they got in europe

                m52tu's have dual vanos.
                Last edited by lifeiskaos; 02-25-2009, 09:54 PM.

                Comment

                • graphikg
                  Banned
                  • Jan 2008
                  • 1614

                  #9
                  updated :). I hope this thread actually helps some of our fellow members (and guests) out.

                  Comment

                  • lifeiskaos
                    E30 Mastermind
                    • Dec 2007
                    • 1709

                    #10
                    update it again, i forgot to mention they're z3's

                    Comment

                    • rThor432
                      No R3VLimiter
                      • Feb 2007
                      • 3907

                      #11
                      Originally posted by graphikg
                      HAHA, thats actually what I was thinking. Its just the $ I am worried about. Well, I guess it's just timing belt changes until I can get the S52 huh ;).
                      Yeah or you could turbo the M20 and have a lot more power than the S52 for less money. Haha. Depends on the use of the car though I guess. My car does a lot of highway miles (99% of my daily drive) so I went with the S52 for the mileage it gets over a turbo motor.

                      Comment

                      • graphikg
                        Banned
                        • Jan 2008
                        • 1614

                        #12
                        Updated again. Lifesakos... Can I ask why you went M52 Turbo?

                        Comment

                        • z31maniac
                          I waste 90% of my day here and all I got was this stupid title
                          • Dec 2007
                          • 17566

                          #13
                          Originally posted by graphikg
                          See, this is the info I was looking for. Nice. let me make an update. And no, I don't think I was looking at a European Website at least. I didn't know US M52s didn't have vanos, and I didn't know some US engines were
                          aluminum block. But thats what this thread is for.
                          M52s are single vanos, M52TU are double vanos M52TU came in late '99, so E39 and E46. No M52 in E34 either. M50 = non vanos, M50TU = single vanos. The wiki on the BMW M50 engine has all the application info, which you need to check to update your thread.

                          After shopping around, to buy an M52 and convert to OBD-I, S52 cams, software, you might as well just buy an S52, seriously.
                          Need parts now? Need them cheap? steve@blunttech.com
                          Chief Sales Officer, Midwest Division—Blunt Tech Industries

                          www.gutenparts.com
                          One stop shopping for NEW, USED and EURO PARTS!

                          Comment

                          • matt
                            No R3VLimiter
                            • Oct 2003
                            • 3731

                            #14
                            Well, you're right about one thing. There is a lot of misinformation.

                            Comment

                            • Jimmy Lewis
                              Member
                              • May 2006
                              • 83

                              #15
                              Originally posted by matt
                              Well, you're right about one thing. There is a lot of misinformation.
                              Seriously, this looks like it was taken straight from wikipedia. None of the information is very helpful, everyone knows how much power these things make, its the details that really matter. OP try again.

                              Comment

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