Deducing a cause and solution for shaking at speed

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  • kung fu jesus
    replied
    Six hours to do the first, removing the exhaust, 3 hours on the second, letting the rear of the exhaust droop. *Just* beat the snowpocalypse part two. :)

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  • Earendil
    replied
    Sweet! Glad to hear!

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  • kung fu jesus
    replied
    Originally posted by Earendil
    If there is no change in vibration when you put the clutch in you have only eliminated the engine and pressure plate. The drive shaft, transmission, and clutch are all still spinning. If you put the car in neutral you can eliminate about half the transmission and clutch, but the drive shaft is still spinning.

    A bad drive shaft will shred a center support bearing, and if it does that you might actually feel less vibration in the tunnel instead of more. With the bearing out the drive shaft almost free-wheels in there, and isn't solidly connected. Can you feel the vibration in the shifter?

    If the steering wheel really is the harshest point of vibration than it has to be coming from the front end, specifically something in the suspension components or attached to it.
    A reman driveshaft solved the issues!

    Thanks!

    The first unit wasn't properly balanced, the reman company sent another one quick without fuss. The original DS had notchy u joints in the rear. The giubo and trans mounts were shot. The CSB was getting flaky.

    She drives fantastic now! So happy!

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  • kung fu jesus
    replied
    Oh, I also figured out the sound I *thought* was just the fuel pump was actually the CSB. I come from the Miata world and have done extensive work with them. It's pretty common to hear the pump because it is just behind your right shoulder, so when you drive them, you can hear it buzzing a little. I started noticing the buzzing I heard in the e30 was speed dependent, plus the location, and that the fuel pump in this car sits under 5 inches of foam called the back seat.

    My mechanical learning of this car has been accelerated to ludicrous speed because of my hunt for the solution. :) I guess when it is solved, I *should* have a pretty reliable, solid-driving car sooner than I anticipated.

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  • kung fu jesus
    replied
    Thanks! I now have a reman driveshaft, guibo, CSB, exhaust gaskets, mounting hardware and trans mounts sitting in my office, but the weather has been too cold to install them. :(

    I don't have a garage at my home, just a large open carport. The recent snow didn't help.

    Hopefully, I can get at this on Saturday, maybe Sunday.

    The expense hasn't been *too* bad, just a little frustrating. Actually, for being relatively new to these cars again, the DIY repairs have not been difficult. I do feel a little foolish for not recognizing the driveshaft as a problem because I had my logic reversed.

    The biggest reason for continuing this thread the hope that it might_just help someone in the future. I cannot tell you how many threads on different boards I read with no report as to what the solution was.
    Last edited by kung fu jesus; 01-31-2014, 05:07 AM.

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  • JEMichaels
    replied
    Originally posted by kung fu jesus
    Alright, borrowing a set of known good wheels and tires just eliminate any doubt of a bad wheel(s). If the symptoms persist, I will pull the trigger on a remanufactured driveshaft, new CSB, guibo and Trans mounts (because I'm in there).
    Holy. Christ. I click the thread to glean knowledge about my own shake and at my novice stage, the amount of money you've put into this e30 makes me think, yea I can live with the shake. GL finding the problem

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  • kung fu jesus
    replied
    Alright, borrowing a set of known good wheels and tires just eliminate any doubt of a bad wheel(s). If the symptoms persist, I will pull the trigger on a remanufactured driveshaft, new CSB, guibo and Trans mounts (because I'm in there).

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  • kung fu jesus
    replied
    Interesting!

    I haven't felt the shifter, I will try that!

    Funny thing, the front has been rebuilt in the last 3k miles:
    New control arms (Lemforder)
    New hubs
    New drop links
    New CABs (THR units)
    New wheels (hubcentric)
    New Tires (twice)
    New rotors
    New pads
    New Steering guibo
    New rack (rebuilt unit, new)
    New inner and outer tie rods
    Balanced (x3), road forced balanced
    Rebuilt P/S pump
    New upper P/S line
    New P/S reservoir
    New upper strut mounts

    Changed the knuckle assy on the right side last weekend.

    In the rear:
    New right axle
    new rotors
    new pads
    new upper strut mounts

    Changed diffs, new diff bushing.

    I feel the shake in the wheel and also the floor at the front including the pedals.
    Last edited by kung fu jesus; 01-15-2014, 02:26 PM.

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  • Earendil
    replied
    Originally posted by kung fu jesus
    The only question I have about the driveshaft being the cause is the shake doesn't dissipate when I push in the clutch at speed and free wheel. I also don't feel the vibration in the rear floor over where the center support bearing is.
    If there is no change in vibration when you put the clutch in you have only eliminated the engine and pressure plate. The drive shaft, transmission, and clutch are all still spinning. If you put the car in neutral you can eliminate about half the transmission and clutch, but the drive shaft is still spinning.

    A bad drive shaft will shred a center support bearing, and if it does that you might actually feel less vibration in the tunnel instead of more. With the bearing out the drive shaft almost free-wheels in there, and isn't solidly connected. Can you feel the vibration in the shifter?

    If the steering wheel really is the harshest point of vibration than it has to be coming from the front end, specifically something in the suspension components or attached to it.

    Leave a comment:


  • kung fu jesus
    replied
    Thanks for the input!

    I swapped out the differentials and checked the play of the driveshaft while the diff was out. I could rotate the assembly maybe an eighth of an inch in either direction total. Have replaced the right axle, front right hub, front right spindle, both rear rotors, and the diff mount since I last posted.

    The only question I have about the driveshaft being the cause is the shake doesn't dissipate when I push in the clutch at speed and free wheel. I also don't feel the vibration in the rear floor over where the center support bearing is.

    When I removed the FR shock to change out the spindle, it was in great shape, no leaks.

    Essentially the only items left that I haven't replaced are the left rear axle, the rear hubs (that do not roar or wobble), and the driveshaft assembly.

    Right now, I am contemplating replacing the rear hub flanges and bearings.

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  • Earendil
    replied
    I'd double check the drive shaft. A vibration that came and went only happened to me once, and it was because the U-Joint in the drive shaft was worn-to-shit. What happened was that the U-Joint could shift and become out of line, causing a very high frequency shake that was felt throughout the entire car. But it could also shift back into place, usually by putting the car in reverse, and then the vibration would go away or diminish greatly until the next hard shift and it would pop out of place again. You do not want to know what kind of wear is required in a U-Joint to cause shifting like that, and if you have that much wear you should check it out ASAP.

    Here is what mine was like. I was probably a bad shift away from snapping it by the time I figured it out. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6AgKzL_G7Zo

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  • kung fu jesus
    replied
    Yes, three times now. One set of questionable, new Continental DWS were replaced with new Michelin Pilot Sport A/S 3s

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  • jlevie
    replied
    Have you put them on a tire machine and checked for out of round and balance?

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  • kung fu jesus
    replied
    Much appreciated! The shocks aren't off the list of possible suspects.

    The wheels are hubcentric as are the 15" OE basketweaves.

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  • jlevie
    replied
    If you feel the vibration in the steering wheel it is coming from the front suspension. Out of balance, out of round, tires or a bent wheel are the obvious suspects. Worn shocks will will magnify slight tire problems and at 50k your shocks are probably rather worn.

    If your 16" wheels aren't hubcentric and a good fit on the centering rings it may be impossible to balance the wheels off the car.

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