Learning to weld

[bangn]

I suggest 5 slices of cheese to help you on your journey.

this is how you win

[jaywood]

For hobby use MIG is extremely easy to learn. You do not need a class to learn how to use a MIG welder. (If you're going for certification that is a different story). Get on YouTube. Find a buddy who knows how to weld. Learn by trial and error. MIG is a walk in the park and when you get it down it can also be a very clean weld.

Tig is a different story and definitely a much bigger learning curve. Once again, YouTube has some great videos.




With all that said, if my town had a welding class I would have signed up 100%. No questions asked.

[Wschnitz]

To be honest after welding with Oxy/Acet, Mig, and tried a little TIG, Id almost say to find a class on Oxy/Acet and TIG. I just felt like Mig was a dirty way to weld things together.

That being said if seen some hot mig welds.

I just preferred Oxy/Acet and TIG.

[varg]

I'd love to take a class on welding, no time/money though. I learned to weld several years ago by buying a harbor freight MIG set up for fluxcore, and building an exhaust system for my Volvo. Practice? Welded some scrap pipes together, messed with the settings to see what would burn through and what wouldn't penetrate enough. Not surprisingly, my welds look like crap, but they hold up, don't leak too badly, and nobody is inspecting my exhaust systems so meh.

[Exodus_2pt0]

Yup, if you get something cheap don't be surprised when it starts acting up after 5 minutes of welding and needs to sit for a half hour.

[IronFreak]

Do I need to supply the welder itself? What do you guys reccomend for around $200-300 range?

I hope my school has some welding stuff, I go to a community college so that would be fresh

No they should have the equipment. you'll need a hood, gloves, whelpers, etc. Once you sign up for a class they'll tell you what you need.

You'll be hard pressed to find a welder and all the equipment you need for $200. Id budget at least $800-1000 for a 145amp mig with gas and wire.

[e30onBBSs]

If you're just looking to get the basics, community college is your best bet. couple hundo and you can take a class on pretty much any process you want. With exhaust (outside manifolds etc.) focus on mig (GMAW) welding. So you know, you'll have to provide basic equipment (safety items mainly) when taking classes. initial investment can kinda suck.

I highly recommend you take a basic principles of welding course, as you progress it'll help you significantly if you understand the fundamental process and what makes them work. you're going to constantly have to trouble shoot your machine, welds, materials etc. knowing the basics will serve you well.

Do I need to supply the welder itself? What do you guys reccomend for around $200-300 range?

I hope my school has some welding stuff, I go to a community college so that would be fresh

[IronFreak]

If you're just looking to get the basics, community college is your best bet. couple hundo and you can take a class on pretty much any process you want. With exhaust (outside manifolds etc.) focus on mig (GMAW) welding. So you know, you'll have to provide basic equipment (safety items mainly) when taking classes. initial investment can kinda suck.

I highly recommend you take a basic principles of welding course, as you progress it'll help you significantly if you understand the fundamental process and what makes them work. you're going to constantly have to trouble shoot your machine, welds, materials etc. knowing the basics will serve you well.

[e30onBBSs]

Thanks guys I'm going to look for some night classes and hopefully get my own welder and weld some new exhaust hangers and have some peace of mind =P

[Exodus_2pt0]

I doubt many self taught welders could pass a cert test.

No way in hell would I have passed any of my tests before I took the class.

[AndrewBird]

The best way to learn welding is to weld. Classes do introduce you to technique, materials, and some do nomenclature. But it doesn't necessarily teach you how unless you're actually doing it in there.

Don't get me wrong. Classes are great, but not needed for a hobbyist to learn. Technique is the biggest thing you need, especially with TIG welding aluminum, ESPECIALLY using AC.

But, the class will also teach you that with tig welding aluminum, you need a thicker electrode with AC vs DC. ;)

I taught myself to weld with a little help from my father. Thought I was pretty good, then I took an actual class in college and realized I knew nothing.

There is a lot more to welding than just sticking two piece of metal together. I doubt many self taught welders could pass a cert test.

[Vtec?lol]

Exhaust is the hardest to learn. Thin material. angles. ugh.

[Exodus_2pt0]

Not sure. I do know they charged $1500 for the week long course. Spent about half a day in classroom and the rest of the week was welding for 8 hours straight with instructors walking around giving pointers and direction. Ended up getting AWS certified for horizontal, vertical, overhead T-joints and pipe. This was at their training facility in Atlanta, Georgia.



This was the pipe I tested out on (stick welding), didn't go crazy getting all the slag off, so that's what the rough edges you see are. Mind you this wasn't done looking down at it. The pipe was fitting parallel to the ground, looking at it, so it consists of vertical, horizontal, and overhead welds. Considering I never attempted anything like it before that, and was capable of a passing weld after a week, I'd say the class was well worth the cost.

[stonea]

Can anyone sign up for the Norfolk Southern course? I live in Norfolk and really need to learn how to weld and would prefer to learn from an expert than youtube.

[Exodus_2pt0]

Took a Norfolk Southern course for Mig and Stick welding for work. Mind you, I was already had plenty of experience Mig welding through my career in the auto world. Still, even after 10 years, I greatly improved after that class.

Biggest things, if you are welding with flux, NEVER go backwards or you will result in slag inclusion/pourus welds. And move slow. Slower, slower.

I don't know of this is a common misconception, but somebody once told me to make a c and fill it in. Don't do this, see above.

Start out on a flat piece of scrap, and lay straight beads. The biggest thing I learned from class was move slowly. Welding is all about muscle memory, and you have to train yourself to move at a consistent slow speed. It's easier with Mig because you don't have to worry about a whole lot. Stick is a little harder because you are thinking about angle (vertical and horizontal depending on the position), distance (stick burning down), speed, puddle control. It's easy to unconsciously speed up when you start thinking about other things.


Do some reading, or better yet as mentioned take a class. Welding is definitely a craft that is deeper than picking up a machine and going. It's good to have the background information so you don't develop bad habits.

I got lucky and work paid for mine. Now I just have to talk them in to sending me off for TIG.