I learned something about mufflers today

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  • ELVA164
    R3V Elite
    • Dec 2011
    • 4861

    #16
    Originally posted by Deathtoll
    Well, I don't know maybe it has something to do with giving the engine the proper back pressure.
    This. It sounds like the turbo exhaust was probably quite a bit larger and more free-flowing, but if you go too far with that it robs the engine of back pressure. With too little back pressure, the engine struggles to maintain a healthy idle and loses performance across the rpm band (but especially high up). Generally speaking and if working within a healthy spec, a smaller pipe allows for better top end and a larger pipe gives more midrange power. Going too far either way hurts more than helps.
    Interested in vintage cars? Ever thought about racing one? Info, photos, videos, and more can be found at www.michaelsvintageracing.com!

    Elva Courier build thread here!

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    • CoreyZ
      Grease Monkey
      • Jan 2012
      • 384

      #17
      Originally posted by ELVA164
      This. It sounds like the turbo exhaust was probably quite a bit larger and more free-flowing, but if you go too far with that it robs the engine of back pressure. With too little back pressure, the engine struggles to maintain a healthy idle and loses performance across the rpm band (but especially high up). Generally speaking and if working within a healthy spec, a smaller pipe allows for better top end and a larger pipe gives more midrange power. Going too far either way hurts more than helps.
      This is incorrect, AFAIK. Back pressure isn't a good thing. It's a bad thing. The notion that some back pressure is good comes from the good ole days of carbs. When you put a free flowing exhaust on an old carbed motor without adjusting for it, the increased flow will cause the car to run leaner, running a risk of burned valves, ect.

      You want as little back pressure as possible, particularly for high rpm power. What you don't want is slow exhaust gas velocity. Too large a pipe slows the exhaust gasses, which has numerous negative effects on performance.

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      • Exodus_2pt0
        R3V Elite
        • Dec 2011
        • 5943

        #18
        Originally posted by Corey@Track.One
        This is incorrect, AFAIK. Back pressure isn't a good thing. It's a bad thing. The notion that some back pressure is good comes from the good ole days of carbs. When you put a free flowing exhaust on an old carbed motor without adjusting for it, the increased flow will cause the car to run leaner, running a risk of burned valves, ect.

        You want as little back pressure as possible, particularly for high rpm power. What you don't want is slow exhaust gas velocity. Too large a pipe slows the exhaust gasses, which has numerous negative effects on performance.
        I wish we could just kill "Backpressure" as a word and remove it from all vocabulary related to engines.
        No E30 Club
        Originally posted by MrBurgundy
        Anyways, mustangs are gay and mini vans are faster than your car, you just have to deal with that.

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        • Deathtoll
          E30 Fanatic
          • Aug 2012
          • 1285

          #19
          Well to be perfectly honest the muffler looked almost exactly like the old one except it didn't say Super Turbo. The pipes all look like they are the same size. I'm begining to beleieve that there was something wrong with the old one. When he removed it I could have sworm I heard stuff rattling around inside.

          I've driven it a bit more since the muffler was replaced and it feels no different than before other than being quieter and smoother. I can really hear the S52 snarl like it should without getting all that extra noise. I can also hear the transmission and all the other little sounds the car makes. It's pretty cool.
          -Art

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          • nokincy
            Grease Monkey
            • Feb 2012
            • 302

            #20
            Originally posted by Corey@Track.One
            This is incorrect, AFAIK. Back pressure isn't a good thing. It's a bad thing. The notion that some back pressure is good comes from the good ole days of carbs. When you put a free flowing exhaust on an old carbed motor without adjusting for it, the increased flow will cause the car to run leaner, running a risk of burned valves, ect.

            You want as little back pressure as possible, particularly for high rpm power. What you don't want is slow exhaust gas velocity. Too large a pipe slows the exhaust gasses, which has numerous negative effects on performance.
            You want to have zero back pressure. Back pressure is when there is something causing exhaust gases to flow back on itself slowing the exit of gases which inherently is bad. Gas velocity is what you're referring to.

            Comment

            • Deathtoll
              E30 Fanatic
              • Aug 2012
              • 1285

              #21
              I believe the diameter of the exhaust I currently have is the stock diameter of a 99 e36 m3 coupe.
              -Art

              Comment

              • AndrewBird
                The Mad Scientist
                • Oct 2003
                • 11892

                #22
                I bet the exhaust was rubbing/rattling on something before you replaced it and causing your vibrations. Replacing it moved the exhaust to where it should be and now it no longer rattles.

                Comment

                • Deathtoll
                  E30 Fanatic
                  • Aug 2012
                  • 1285

                  #23
                  Originally posted by NitroRustlerDriver
                  I bet the exhaust was rubbing/rattling on something before you replaced it and causing your vibrations. Replacing it moved the exhaust to where it should be and now it no longer rattles.

                  That's quite possible. never thought of it that way.
                  But the whole car was shaking not just anthing clanging together.
                  -Art

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                  • JasonC
                    Site Manager
                    • Aug 2006
                    • 14451

                    #24
                    The clanging you heard in the old muffler wad a baffle that came loose.

                    1992 BMW 325iC
                    1978 Chevrolet Monte Carlo
                    1965 Chevrolet Corvair Monza 140hp

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                    • Click
                      Mod Crazy
                      • Feb 2010
                      • 637

                      #25
                      Currently running the guy on the bottom. Idle is fine. Sometimes the idle is jumpy, but it does that with muffler on too.



                      Small enough to have good gas velocity, straight enough to be interested in teh opposite sex, and -10 or 15 pounds because racecar.
                      ส็็็็็็็็็็็็็็็็็็็็็็็็็
                      Originally posted by blunttech
                      I need you to exfoliate my ballsack
                      Build Thread?



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                      • MR 325
                        Moderator
                        • Oct 2003
                        • 37825

                        #26
                        Originally posted by Deathtoll
                        I believe the diameter of the exhaust I currently have is the stock diameter of a 99 e36 m3 coupe.
                        Your car has single 2.5" exhaust.
                        BimmerHeads
                        Classic BMW Specialists
                        Santa Clarita, CA

                        www.BimmerHeads.com

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                        • e30trooper
                          R3V OG
                          • Mar 2009
                          • 11576

                          #27
                          Time for a non off brand muffler. Look into getting a spintech or magnaflow. Id say look for a remus but prices could be a bit high. BTW who did you goto? I paid $50 just for a cut/weld to put my remus on.

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                          • dashboardmonkey
                            FUCK YOUR WAFFLES
                            • Jun 2008
                            • 6158

                            #28
                            I run a magnaflow on single 2 1/2 in system on my swap. Not very loud at all. My intake is louder lol
                            -Andy

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                            • JasonC
                              Site Manager
                              • Aug 2006
                              • 14451

                              #29
                              Hell, i run basically open headers on the Corvair and Firehawk. My truck is the normal one with a Thrush chambered muffler lol.

                              1992 BMW 325iC
                              1978 Chevrolet Monte Carlo
                              1965 Chevrolet Corvair Monza 140hp

                              Comment

                              • e30Nicko
                                Advanced Member
                                • Aug 2011
                                • 157

                                #30
                                Originally posted by Deathtoll
                                All I know is my car used to feel like one of those massage chairs at idle.
                                Free massage...

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