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16 MPG? Suggestions?
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I know you said you replaced the fuel filter, so did you also replace the soft fuel lines down there? I'd be sure that you're not losing fuel before it even makes it to the engine.
And I would recommend not messing with the AFM -- you're more likely to mess it up than successfully lean out the mixture. So it isn't throwing any codes? After replacing the items that you have, I'd look towards the O2 sensor and AFM. See if there is anyone local that has a spare AFM laying around. You could switch it for a week or so, go through a tank of fuel and check your mileage.
Also, 16MPG is too low for what you've got, but also keep in mind that you've got an auto trans and a 4.10:1 differential. So you shouldn't expect spectacular fuel economy. My old e30 got 22-23 mpg with 90% freeway driving. If you drive in town a significant amount of your time, I'd expect 20-22mpg.
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Which coolant temp sensor did you replace? The one for the gauge or the one for the DME? If the new sensor was for the gauge test the ECT sensor or replace it with a new part. Is the engine running at normal (80C) temperature? Check the head temperature with an IR or contact thermometer.
Unless you know they are pretty new, replace the ignition wires. I don't know what plugs you used, but the best will be NGK ZGR5A plugs. Also replace the O2 sensor and have a smoke test run to check for intake leaks and repair as indicated. Tee a gauge into rail supply line and make sure the fuel pressure is correct. At that mileage the injectors almost certainly need to be rebuilt. I like RC Engineering and the cost will be ~$25/injector.The car makes it possible, but the driver makes it happen.
Jim Levie, Huntsville, AL
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Originally posted by jlevie View PostWhich coolant temp sensor did you replace? The one for the gauge or the one for the DME? If the new sensor was for the gauge test the ECT sensor or replace it with a new part. Is the engine running at normal (80C) temperature? Check the head temperature with an IR or contact thermometer.
Unless you know they are pretty new, replace the ignition wires. I don't know what plugs you used, but the best will be NGK ZGR5A plugs. Also replace the O2 sensor and have a smoke test run to check for intake leaks and repair as indicated. Tee a gauge into rail supply line and make sure the fuel pressure is correct. At that mileage the injectors almost certainly need to be rebuilt. I like RC Engineering and the cost will be ~$25/injector.
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Lots of good information here. For sure, have a smoke test done. There are a ton of old hardened rubber connections in your intake tract that cause problems when they leak. Shop around - Prices near me range from $40 to $90 for a smoke test. Tip your tech in advance - you want a thorough write-up so you can fix all the issues found.
If you want to do injectors, I would suggest modern-design flow-tested rebuild units in the original 14lb flow rate.
If you didn't reset your DME when you put the new O2 sensor in, disconnect your battery for a couple hours. Someone correct me if that's off.
Test your compression. With 200K, there may be enough wear that your mileage and power suffer even though the car "runs fine."
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