head resurfacing and timing, techs wanted

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  • BAlbertiX
    Wrencher
    • Apr 2011
    • 247

    #16
    Originally posted by Northern
    ....I bought a set Here for ~$10/ea, and I'm very happy with them.
    Great stuff Northern. Thanks for the heads up, for $5ea I'll be shipping them out to Cali this weekend.
    '87 325is coupe

    previous:
    '91 325iX coupe
    '86 325e sedan

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    • BAlbertiX
      Wrencher
      • Apr 2011
      • 247

      #17
      timing

      Some updates >








      Head and gasket in, timing TDC and clearances .010, got fuel and spark.

      Before first start, I figured I'd hand crank the engine a few times to verify timing.

      I know there's resistance on the compression strokes, but it feels more than usual. I can rotate through these points, but they feel much tougher than usual. The head was resurfaced twice in its lifetime and is down anywhere from .006" to .010" total. I took .003" off the head this last rebuild. I'm worried about interference. How much room do I have to play with?

      Can I advance or retard timing on the cam to correct for potential interference?
      '87 325is coupe

      previous:
      '91 325iX coupe
      '86 325e sedan

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      • BAlbertiX
        Wrencher
        • Apr 2011
        • 247

        #18
        in the garage

        should I feel resistance through TDC cranking by hand?
        '87 325is coupe

        previous:
        '91 325iX coupe
        '86 325e sedan

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        • SpecM
          R3V Elite
          • Oct 2005
          • 4531

          #19
          Yes, you should feel resistance. It may be more than before because of you new head gasket. Take the plugs out and turn it over if it makes you feel better.

          You will feel the engine STOP if you crunch a valve
          1989 cirrisblau-metallic 325i

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          • BAlbertiX
            Wrencher
            • Apr 2011
            • 247

            #20
            Originally posted by SpecM
            Yes, you should feel resistance. It may be more than before because of you new head gasket. Take the plugs out and turn it over if it makes you feel better.

            You will feel the engine STOP if you crunch a valve
            that will certainly take compression out of the equation, might as well... Thanks Spec.
            '87 325is coupe

            previous:
            '91 325iX coupe
            '86 325e sedan

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            • uturn
              E30 Modder
              • Dec 2010
              • 987

              #21
              Thicker head gasket if needed maybe?

              Comment

              • BAlbertiX
                Wrencher
                • Apr 2011
                • 247

                #22
                Originally posted by uturn
                Thicker head gasket if needed maybe?
                I might have to, but would rather not have to tear it down again. Searching through posts it looks like every cam gear advances or retards the engine 7.5deg, and from what I've read valves will find interference quicker retarding timing than advancing. I'm curious if advancing timing 7.5 degrees is too much on a stock setup.

                I set the cam one tooth ahead last night, and for what it's worth, turning the crank by hand with plugs out, I don't hear or feel interference.
                '87 325is coupe

                previous:
                '91 325iX coupe
                '86 325e sedan

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                • BAlbertiX
                  Wrencher
                  • Apr 2011
                  • 247

                  #23
                  Originally posted by BAlbertiX
                  I might have to, but would rather not have to tear it down again. Searching through posts it looks like every cam gear advances or retards the engine 7.5deg, and from what I've read valves will find interference quicker retarding timing than advancing. I'm curious if advancing timing 7.5 degrees is too much on a stock setup.

                  I set the cam one tooth ahead last night, and for what it's worth, turning the crank by hand with plugs out, I don't hear or feel interference.
                  Started the car last night with 7.5deg advance (1 tooth) on the cam, and can at least report there was no interference, but idle was fairly erratic; idling high and surging.

                  I'm going to tear down the timing side of the engine this weekend, set both cam and crank to tdc, and set head clearances to .010, again. If all else fails, +.30 gasket will be on order.
                  '87 325is coupe

                  previous:
                  '91 325iX coupe
                  '86 325e sedan

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                  • 4x4_e30
                    Advanced Member
                    • Sep 2013
                    • 164

                    #24
                    You need to check the overall height of the head. 4.929" is stock, 4.909" is the limit. I'm at 4.909" and kept everything the same cam timing wise, the clay test showed I had plenty of clearance. So I'm down -.020" and have no timing issues what so ever, you should be fine as well.

                    Comment

                    • BAlbertiX
                      Wrencher
                      • Apr 2011
                      • 247

                      #25
                      Originally posted by 4x4_e30
                      You need to check the overall height of the head. 4.929" is stock, 4.909" is the limit. I'm at 4.909" and kept everything the same cam timing wise, the clay test showed I had plenty of clearance. So I'm down -.020" and have no timing issues what so ever, you should be fine as well.
                      Did you get any numbers off the clay?

                      Thanks 4x4, this sounds like good news. I will measure this weekend.
                      '87 325is coupe

                      previous:
                      '91 325iX coupe
                      '86 325e sedan

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                      • BAlbertiX
                        Wrencher
                        • Apr 2011
                        • 247

                        #26
                        Re:

                        Forgot calipers at work so could not get a height number... still went ahead, set TDC again, and fired it up. As expected, there was tapping coming from the engine. Going through the head, it turns out two eccentric screw nuts, on the exhaust side of cylinder's 5 and 6, were stripped. Given 4x4's words of wisdom, and how smooth the idle was, I'm definitely not worried about interference anymore. The eccentrics must not of floated much, just enough to make plenty of noise. New screws and nuts on order. Lesson of the day, torque specs are set for a reason.
                        '87 325is coupe

                        previous:
                        '91 325iX coupe
                        '86 325e sedan

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                        • goldenbb
                          Wrencher
                          • Jun 2013
                          • 208

                          #27
                          Torque specs on the eccentrics? Those little guys? It must be in inch pounds!
                          '90 zinno 325iS

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                          • BAlbertiX
                            Wrencher
                            • Apr 2011
                            • 247

                            #28
                            Originally posted by goldenbb
                            Torque specs on the eccentrics? Those little guys? It must be in inch pounds!
                            Believe it or not, 7.38lbft [10Nm] to be exact
                            '87 325is coupe

                            previous:
                            '91 325iX coupe
                            '86 325e sedan

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                            • BAlbertiX
                              Wrencher
                              • Apr 2011
                              • 247

                              #29
                              Turns out the stripped eccentric screws were not the issue. The head is still ticking. Again here are the knowns:

                              Crank and cam set to tdc
                              Brand new eccentric screws and nuts tightened to spec
                              Brand new valve guides, and guide tubes polished
                              Eccentrics free of excessive wear
                              Rockers and cam lobes free of excessive wear or pitting
                              Valve clearances set to a loose .010"
                              Rockers centered on valve heads
                              Head sprayer working
                              Head bolts torqued to 45lbs, waiting on final 90deg torque down



                              The ticking is coming from the front of the head, does not change with engine temp, and certainly gets louder with rpms. Given how smooth the idle is... a sticky exhaust valve coming back up late?

                              Thoughts?

                              Compression test to follow.
                              Last edited by BAlbertiX; 10-13-2014, 09:08 AM.
                              '87 325is coupe

                              previous:
                              '91 325iX coupe
                              '86 325e sedan

                              Comment

                              • BAlbertiX
                                Wrencher
                                • Apr 2011
                                • 247

                                #30
                                re:

                                Compression test results:
                                1 150
                                2 125
                                3 120
                                4 140
                                5 60
                                6 130

                                Leakdown showed cylinder 5 to be head related. Soooo I pulled the head again tonight assuming I'd find a bent valve on 5. Nope, intake valve on 6 was sticking... Not sure from what, but a SS pipe brush took care of it.

                                AND, both valves on cylinder 5 looked fine, not bent, seats were good... I'm done asking questions.

                                Reassembling this weekend. Hopefully more good news to follow.
                                '87 325is coupe

                                previous:
                                '91 325iX coupe
                                '86 325e sedan

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