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A/C stopped working - wiring issue? Need help...

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    A/C stopped working - wiring issue? Need help...

    S54 swapped E30 with E36 AC stuff converted to R134a using the infamous guide on here; single pressure switch. System has been functioning perfectly fine (same AC stuff on my M52 swap, just bolted it to the S54) for about 2 years.

    Today I was driving from Houston to Fort Worth and noticed it was getting hot. I looked at the HVAC panel and noticed the snowflake and recirc lights had both gone out.
    Pulled out, checked fuse 20, it was good. Pulled and checked every fuse - all good.
    Got back in the car and pushed the snowflake button to turn AC on. Snowflake button lights up (and so does recirc), but compressor still not coming on. Recirc function works and blower motor works on all speeds.

    After getting home I applied 12v directly to the compressor and it engages and works perfectly fine.
    I jumped the two wires coming off the pressure switch on the receiver/dryer and nothing happens. If I apply 12v directly to either of the wires coming off the pressure switch, the compressor comes on and works as intended. I removed the switch and put the 2 wires it connects to together....nothing.

    -12v to compressor makes it come on
    -snowflake button lights up but not sure how to test functionality
    -fuse 20 and all the other fuses are good
    -pressure switch seems to be in good order, as eliminating it entirely from the circuit does not solve the problem

    I'd say it looks like there seems to be no power somewhere between fuse 20 and the pressure switch. I've found 1 or 2 threads with this problem but no solution.
    Those who have read my posts know I am HORRIBLE with electrical stuff. If anyone can provide assistance I need it in the simplest of terms. Even "easy" electrical stuff like "check for continuity on pin X" or whatever makes no sense to me so talk slowly

    I know there is a troubleshooting guide floating around but I cannot read electrical diagrams at all. I have wasted many dozens of hours and have no better understanding of any of it. Looking for someone with some ideas for common failures, or has seen this situation before...
    Last edited by diesekte; 06-30-2016, 03:21 PM.

    #2
    Have you checked the charge on your system yet? Maybe you're low on freon which means the switch is functioning correctly.

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      #3
      either low on charge or this



      it's a Kenny Powers quote on wheels

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        #4
        Charge is not low. Compressor comes on and works perfectly when powered directly. For now I rigged up a wire from the power distribution block to a toggle switch to a 30A fuse to the compressor.
        I think it is the evaporative temperature regulator. I've got one on order and will update when I can get it replaced to see if that is definitely the issue.
        I had been having an issue where my aux fan would not run on high no matter what, despite tracing the circuit, inspecting the fan and resistor, and replacing the radiator temp switch with 2 other switches. After looking at the ETM it seems this function routes through the evap temp regulator as well, which could have been the first sign it was going out.

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          #5
          Nice. Looks like you know how to work those ETMs after all :up:


          it's a Kenny Powers quote on wheels

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