help! Swap cranks but no start

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  • diesekte
    E30 Addict
    • Sep 2013
    • 417

    #1

    help! Swap cranks but no start

    I'm using Andrew's wiring harness. When it comes to electrical stuff/troubleshooting I am totally confused by everything, so keep it simple for my sake.
    Swap cranks up no issue, but won't start...
    Didn't think I heard fuel pump working, so I pulled the back seat and lo and behold, it wasn't doing anything (pump is new - TRE walbro 255 equivalent).
    I jumped the fuel pump relay between pins 6 and 2 and the pump stays on regardless of key position and primes the system as it should. Put fuel pump relay back in (brand new btw) and nothing. Try another relay, nothing.
    Tried to start car with the pump jumpered, and it still won't start.
    Pulled fuse 11 and it looked fine. Tested with test light and didn't seem to be getting power through fuse 11.
    This seems to be a common problem post swap on E30s and every thread I've seen about it seems to have a different answer. Not sure why it worked with my M52, but all of a sudden now things aren't working as they should. The E30 body side C101 has remained untampered with, so this doesn't make any sense to me

    Appreciate any advice, would REALLY like to get running (by)this weekend.
  • DesertBMW
    E30 Enthusiast
    • Aug 2011
    • 1011

    #2
    When I have problem like this, I hook up my snap on scanner, that can do any BMW 88+. Then if the scan tool can't communicate with the ECU then I know ECU is not getting power. If I can get into diagnostics then I can activate components and do the test like that. Problem can be narrowed down with a good scan tool. Without it just becomes big guess game

    Comment

    • diesekte
      E30 Addict
      • Sep 2013
      • 417

      #3
      Thanks, will lay everything out and look at it again. I have INPA and a cable but no dedicated obd2 hand held scan tool. That way I should be able to at least see if dme has power.
      I can't seem to find any wiring diagrams for the e46 stuff though. Links are all dead or not very informative. It would be nice to have the schematics with wire color labeled for all the connectors etc so I am 100% I've got everything connected properly.
      Another odd thing...I can't seem to find EKP. What is it supposed to be connected to?
      I do have 1 plug I can't find the other end of by the ecu. It is a white 3 prong plug with 2 female pins in it, 1 connected to a brown/yellow stripe wire, and rhe other 1 to a red/white stripe wire

      Comment

      • gpeterson
        Advanced Member
        • Aug 2012
        • 119

        #4
        Originally posted by diesekte
        Thanks, will lay everything out and look at it again. I have INPA and a cable but no dedicated obd2 hand held scan tool. That way I should be able to at least see if dme has power.
        Yes, fire up INPA to see if it communicates at all and check codes. Was EWS deleted from your DME?

        Originally posted by diesekte
        Another odd thing...I can't seem to find EKP. What is it supposed to be connected to?
        EKP = PWM (variable speed) controller for fuel pump. It isn't necessary and isn't present on euro models. MSS54 with a US tune will still drive a regular fuel pump relay via X60004 pin 10. Running a US tune with no EKP will cause a code to be stored unless coded out.

        Originally posted by diesekte
        I do have 1 plug I can't find the other end of by the ecu. It is a white 3 prong plug with 2 female pins in it, 1 connected to a brown/yellow stripe wire, and rhe other 1 to a red/white stripe wire
        Probably the e-box cooling fan, not necessary but will cause a code to be stored unless coded out.

        Comment

        • diesekte
          E30 Addict
          • Sep 2013
          • 417

          #5
          EWS deleted from your DME?
          Yes it was. Also I was under the impression it wouldn't even turn over if EWS wasn't deleted?

          Comment

          • gpeterson
            Advanced Member
            • Aug 2012
            • 119

            #6
            Originally posted by diesekte
            Yes it was. Also I was under the impression it wouldn't even turn over if EWS wasn't deleted?
            It will. EWS on the DME side cuts fuel/spark and the EWS module cuts the starter. I'm guessing you have no EWS module installed.

            Comment

            • diesekte
              E30 Addict
              • Sep 2013
              • 417

              #7
              A little background: I bought my car (89 325IS) with an M52 in it, with a conversion harness from C101. Two questions I have in that regard are: 1) I don't seem to have a "main relay"- the area where three relays are supposed to sit has an aftermarket fan relay placed by previous owner for electric fan. Could no main relay be related to this issue or no? 2) never hooked up, even with M52 swap, coming off fuse box, what is this?



              I went back and pulled everything back out from the firewall into the engine bay and started from the beginning.

              This is still unhooked - I'm guessing it doesn't matter? One red/white stripe/yellow dot wire, one brown/yellow stripe wire


              No clue where these go. My guess is trans, but can't I just use the E30 connect for reverse lights? If I use the E30 one, there are two places it could go - it goes on the one closer to engine or closer to rear?


              I was tracing the wires, and came upon this relay


              This brown/white stripe wire coming from it is totally broken off, with no hints as to what it is supposed to connect to. If I apply this broken wire to ground, the fuel pump primes, but still no start :/.


              This is my junction. The top (thin black wire from battery) has what appears to me to be the 2 power inputs to the ECU connected to it. The yellow wire is the wire from andrew's harness that goes to e46 m3 fuel pump relay. To the right of that I have connected the thick cable that goes to the starter, as well as the "Y" shaped cable coming off the fuse box


              I know its hard to tell what's going on here, but here's a pic of how things are now for reference. I can email a higher res/larger pic if needed:





              TLDR: I found a broken wire (but only one end!) that when put to ground causes the fuel pump to run when key in "on" but still no start. I didn't have time to get my cable and computer today to run INPA, but I highly suspect my ECU is not getting power or is not grounded properly.

              Is there any noise that should come from the ECU if its on? Faint hum etc? Should pushing the throttle pedal down, even with key in "on" cause the throttle bodies to open? I don't get any activity.

              The way Andrew's harness is, things are more or less straightforward. I mean when combing the various e46 m3 harness and his harness, things really only go one way....I'm not sure what is stopping ECU from having power, it all seems connected correctly to me

              Comment

              • Andrew325is
                E30 Fanatic
                • Jan 2008
                • 1200

                #8
                That blue relay is the DME relay. The Brown/white wire (pin 4) connects to the X60002 connector pin 23. The X60002 connector is the second DME connector. It's the one with 24 pins. That's the activation signal for the relay, so if you connect that hopefully that'll fix you up. :)
                Plug and Play Wiring Harness Adapters for S54, S50, M54 and more.

                Comment

                • Andrew325is
                  E30 Fanatic
                  • Jan 2008
                  • 1200

                  #9
                  Also, I included details in the instructions I provided for the back-up lights connector. You can use either the E30's old back-up lights switch connector or the one on the S54 transmission/oxygen sensor harness if you wire the E30 wires to the X6021 connector on the adapter harness, pins 3 and 4. Make sure that harness section is from a manual trans car, not SMG.
                  Plug and Play Wiring Harness Adapters for S54, S50, M54 and more.

                  Comment

                  • M-technik-3
                    I waste 90% of my day here and all I got was this stupid title
                    • Oct 2003
                    • 18946

                    #10
                    Just thinking do you have a fuel pressure regulator installed?
                    https://www.facebook.com/BentOverRacing

                    Comment

                    • diesekte
                      E30 Addict
                      • Sep 2013
                      • 417

                      #11
                      Thanks andrew, will get the wire connected appropriately and report back.

                      Originally posted by M-technik-3
                      Just thinking do you have a fuel pressure regulator installed?
                      Yes, I am using the e46 m3 fpr.

                      Comment

                      • M-technik-3
                        I waste 90% of my day here and all I got was this stupid title
                        • Oct 2003
                        • 18946

                        #12
                        ok it gets forgotten occasionally.
                        https://www.facebook.com/BentOverRacing

                        Comment

                        • diesekte
                          E30 Addict
                          • Sep 2013
                          • 417

                          #13
                          I fixed the broken wire as recommended by andrew. Now the fuel pump primes when I turn to "on" but car STILL will not start. Everything is connected exactly as it should be as far as I or any of the handful of people that have been trying to help me can tell. I am INCREDIBLY frustrated....any other ideas???
                          Like I said, I don't have a main relay, could that be related? I didn't seem to have one on my m52 swap though and that ran fine.
                          Also I still get no love from the throttle bodies when I step on the accelerator pedal.
                          Is anyone is dfw that can come actually look at this thing? I'm about out of ideas and super pissed at this point. I can't find my kdan cable either
                          Last edited by diesekte; 01-29-2016, 08:01 PM.

                          Comment

                          • Andrew325is
                            E30 Fanatic
                            • Jan 2008
                            • 1200

                            #14
                            When everything else is correct my adapter harness works properly as confirmed by many people, so I hope you aren't inferring my wiring is the problem. You've already found one broken wire on your engine harness so there could be other problems with it. I suggest buying a new engine harness from BMW and make sure your DME has been flashed properly to disable EWS etc. These are complicated conversions that even good shops have problems getting to work, so hang in there and don't let it frustrate you too much. You'll get it. :)
                            Plug and Play Wiring Harness Adapters for S54, S50, M54 and more.

                            Comment

                            • diesekte
                              E30 Addict
                              • Sep 2013
                              • 417

                              #15
                              Originally posted by Andrew325is
                              When everything else is correct my adapter harness works properly as confirmed by many people, so I hope you aren't inferring my wiring is the problem.
                              Not at all...I know it works, that's why I bought it in the first place.
                              The problem is I have no idea where to even start. I guess the next step is buying the Bentley, cutting all the ribbed rubber and plastics coverings etc off the wires and tracing them all out. I'm just SUPER frustrated and I don't want to continue throwing money at the problem and not getting anywhere.
                              The engine was obviously not very well taken care of and needed a full rebuild, so I certainly wouldn't be surprised if the harness was questionable though it doesn't look fried. I am way behind schedule and over budget tearing my hair out because it seems like everything is hooked up...

                              Comment

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