Ventilation in valve cover?

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  • E30FETT
    Noobie
    • Jul 2013
    • 13

    #1

    Ventilation in valve cover?

    I'm curious about what kind of ventilation this is and why is it just not going straight into the valve cover instead of going into a plastic cover inside the valve cover?

  • vpilarrt
    R3VLimited
    • Jun 2006
    • 2096

    #2
    If the valve cover was not ventilated it would become pressurized due to leakage around the valve seals and blow out the valve cover gasket. The tube from the intake boot to the valve cover applys a vacuum to keep this from happening. The plastic part is there to act as an oil seperator so you don't pull a bunch of oil into the intake.

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    • E30FETT
      Noobie
      • Jul 2013
      • 13

      #3
      Originally posted by vpilarrt
      If the valve cover was not ventilated it would become pressurized due to leakage around the valve seals and blow out the valve cover gasket. The tube from the intake boot to the valve cover applys a vacuum to keep this from happening. The plastic part is there to act as an oil seperator so you don't pull a bunch of oil into the intake.
      Okay, I can't really understand why the hose has to go to the intake. Why can't it just be hanging loose in the air?

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      • oldmann
        Wrencher
        • Oct 2011
        • 265

        #4
        Vacuum to valve cover also applies vacuum to crankcase. Without the Vac. vapors, smoke (blowby) remain in engine.

        You could plug the intake hole, and run a draft tube down close to the bottom of the engine, not as effective as vacuuum.

        or run a catch can in line to catch the oils being sucked into intake.

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        • torell
          Noobie
          • Dec 2012
          • 8

          #5
          i think it's not the matter of vacuum being more effective but just a environment protection from oil vapours getting into atmosphere. The way it is from factory the vapours are burned with air&fuel. Minus of this solution is the sludge in intake, therefore using a catch can can do the trick. Guys going for FI go with a filter on cover outlet or just a pipe under engine.

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          • E30FETT
            Noobie
            • Jul 2013
            • 13

            #6
            Originally posted by torell
            i think it's not the matter of vacuum being more effective but just a environment protection from oil vapours getting into atmosphere. The way it is from factory the vapours are burned with air&fuel. Minus of this solution is the sludge in intake, therefore using a catch can can do the trick. Guys going for FI go with a filter on cover outlet or just a pipe under engine.
            Okay. What is FI?

            Comment

            • kamotors
              R3V OG
              • Nov 2007
              • 7102

              #7
              Vacuum really helps the engine out, you'll notice cars without the vacuum will usually smoke on over run and idle rougher in my experience. Also turbo cars run a bunch smoother with the vacuum routed to the turbo inlet vs. the atmosphere.


              7speedshop.com

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              • vpilarrt
                R3VLimited
                • Jun 2006
                • 2096

                #8
                FI = forced induction = turbo or super charger

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                • Dj Buttchug
                  R3V OG
                  • Jun 2010
                  • 7629

                  #9
                  Originally posted by kamotors
                  Vacuum really helps the engine out, you'll notice cars without the vacuum will usually smoke on over run and idle rougher in my experience. Also turbo cars run a bunch smoother with the vacuum routed to the turbo inlet vs. the atmosphere.
                  hmmmm. ive been running mine to atmosphere for a while now... I cant see how sending boost pressure into the crankcase is a good thing

                  Turbo M42 Build Thread :Here
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                  I like the tuna here.
                  Originally posted by lambo
                  Buttchug. The official poster child of r3v.

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                  • PNWDan
                    E30 Fanatic
                    • Feb 2011
                    • 1326

                    #10
                    Originally posted by Dj Buttchug
                    hmmmm. ive been running mine to atmosphere for a while now... I cant see how sending boost pressure into the crankcase is a good thing
                    He said turbo inlet not outlet. The inlet is the vacuum side. Nobody runs boost pressure into the crank case. You'd blow it up.

                    1987 Alpinweiß 325is

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                    • Dj Buttchug
                      R3V OG
                      • Jun 2010
                      • 7629

                      #11
                      Originally posted by PNWDan
                      He said turbo inlet not outlet. The inlet is the vacuum side. Nobody runs boost pressure into the crank case. You'd blow it up.
                      The inlet is not vacuum at all. The turbo inlet pulls air from atmosphere. the only place there is vacuum is somewhere behind the throttle body. WTF are you talking about...

                      Turbo M42 Build Thread :Here
                      Ig:ryno_pzk
                      I like the tuna here.
                      Originally posted by lambo
                      Buttchug. The official poster child of r3v.

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                      • bmwman91
                        No R3VLimiter
                        • Oct 2004
                        • 3128

                        #12
                        I had mine vent to atmosphere for a few weeks once. I kept smelling exhaust gas and oil so I replaced the broken hoses that prompted me to open it up in the first place.

                        If someone has a good catch can solution, I am totally open to see it. The oily intake gunk is t3h suck.

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                        • wazzu70
                          E30 Enthusiast
                          • Jan 2005
                          • 1143

                          #13
                          The vacuum is beneficial to the engine, its not just an emissions thing. The vacuum helps the piston rings seal against the cylinder walls through the pressure differential it creates.

                          Many race teams go to extra lengths to maximise crank case vacuum with their dry sumps because it can increase power a noticable amount.


                          Buttchug, the way to use this with FI is to use an inline check valve so you do not pressurize the crank case.
                          -Nick

                          M42 on VEMS

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                          • Dj Buttchug
                            R3V OG
                            • Jun 2010
                            • 7629

                            #14
                            Originally posted by wazzu70

                            Buttchug, the way to use this with FI is to use an inline check valve so you do not pressurize the crank case.
                            This. Basically what you need is another brake booster check valve which only allows for vacuum and not boost.

                            Currently my crankcase vents to atmosphere, not because thats how I wanted it but because I have no where to run it. MAP sensors take up the stock location ports amongst other things.

                            In for anyone with better insight on this.... Kamotors, Describe your routing set up on the m20. Applying to m42 will be the same. My car has a brand new engine it doesnt smoke but I do have some minor idle issues.

                            Turbo M42 Build Thread :Here
                            Ig:ryno_pzk
                            I like the tuna here.
                            Originally posted by lambo
                            Buttchug. The official poster child of r3v.

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                            • wazzu70
                              E30 Enthusiast
                              • Jan 2005
                              • 1143

                              #15
                              Well mine is routed to atmosphere too because I have not got around to makimg a proper solution yet :) So dont feel bad.

                              I plan to route from the VC to an oil seperator/catch can, then back to the inlet tract. Im not planning on venting the can to atmosphere.

                              You can tap into any point from the IC to the throttle. Probably even behind the throttle too in the intake plenum. You will either need to weld a bung to your IC piping and thread in a barbed fitting for the hose or drill and tap the intake manifold.
                              -Nick

                              M42 on VEMS

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