Another Bogging down issue

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  • Caperix
    Advanced Member
    • Feb 2018
    • 154

    #46
    I put a set of eBay injectors in chasing my misfire from the bad intake rocker as the spark plug was fuel fouled at that time. Not that that rules the injectors out. No visible corrosion on the injector wiring, the engine ground is looking a little green but adding an extra ground from the valve cover to ground point on the right strut tower did not make a difference. I need to hook a fuel pressure gauge back up too see if pressure is dropping when the issue happens.

    Comment

    • Caperix
      Advanced Member
      • Feb 2018
      • 154

      #47
      I put a set of eBay injectors in chasing my misfire from the bad intake rocker as the spark plug was fuel fouled at that time. Not that that rules the injectors out. No visible corrosion on the injector wiring, the engine ground is looking a little green but adding an extra ground from the valve cover to ground point on the right strut tower did not make a difference. I need to hook a fuel pressure gauge back up too see if pressure is dropping when the issue happens.

      Comment

      • Caperix
        Advanced Member
        • Feb 2018
        • 154

        #48
        I put a set of eBay injectors in chasing my misfire from the bad intake rocker as the spark plug was fuel fouled at that time. Not that that rules the injectors out. No visible corrosion on the injector wiring, the engine ground is looking a little green but adding an extra ground from the valve cover to ground point on the right strut tower did not make a difference. I need to hook a fuel pressure gauge back up too see if pressure is dropping when the issue happens.

        Comment

        • Caperix
          Advanced Member
          • Feb 2018
          • 154

          #49
          I put a set of eBay injectors in chasing my misfire from the bad intake rocker as the spark plug was fuel fouled at that time. Not that that rules the injectors out. No visible corrosion on the injector wiring, the engine ground is looking a little green but adding an extra ground from the valve cover to ground point on the right strut tower did not make a difference. I need to hook a fuel pressure gauge back up too see if pressure is dropping when the issue happens.

          Comment

          • digger
            R3V Elite
            • Nov 2005
            • 5911

            #50
            Time to pull out the scope and check your triggers and control signals
            89 E30 325is Lachs Silber - currently M20B31, M20B33 in the works, stroked to the hilt...

            new build thread http://www.r3vlimited.com/board/showthread.php?t=317505

            Comment

            • Caperix
              Advanced Member
              • Feb 2018
              • 154

              #51
              No occiloscope at home, that would help on an issue like this though, any advise on an affordable one that is also accurate? Something is changing at temp, the coolant temp signal has been monitored & stays at 87 to 89 degree celcius.

              Comment

              • Tom Galloway
                Advanced Member
                • Dec 2018
                • 133

                #52

                Don't laugh - A few years ago I had a similar problem and (eventually) I put a penny behind the ICV, jacked up the mixture and idle , and been running great ever since.

                Comment

                • completelyrevlimited
                  Noobie
                  • Oct 2022
                  • 31

                  #53
                  Originally posted by Caperix
                  I put a set of eBay injectors in chasing my misfire from the bad intake rocker as the spark plug was fuel fouled at that time. Not that that rules the injectors out. No visible corrosion on the injector wiring, the engine ground is looking a little green but adding an extra ground from the valve cover to ground point on the right strut tower did not make a difference. I need to hook a fuel pressure gauge back up too see if pressure is dropping when the issue happens.
                  If you go to your harness and Ground pins 36 and 2 together, (2 is ground, 36 is main relay, should hear a click), then ground 16 to ground, you should be able to hear them click, there will be only 3 that fire, to fire the other 3 injectors, ground 17 to ground. Also check continuity on the injectors themselves, I believe it goes if you have continuity it'll be in the closed state (the injector).

                  You said the plugs were looking lean, are they in that state now? You also said one was fuel fouled, was that before? Im still running diagnostics on my setup, so far its seeming like the ECU, I'll post any update once I get a hold of another ECU, should be on the 26th.

                  Comment

                  • ForcedFirebird
                    R3V OG
                    • Feb 2007
                    • 8300

                    #54
                    Jim used to copy/paste often (RIP). This guide will help any m20 issues, used it many times throughout the years.

                    Originally posted by jlevie


                    For the engine to run the following conditions must be met:

                    Power on DME pins:
                    27 Start Input
                    18 Un-switched Power input
                    37 Power Input from Main Relay

                    Ground on DME pins 2, 14, 19, 24

                    Timing data from the CPS on DME pins 47 & 48 from a rotating engine

                    To have spark power must be present at the coil positive and ground pulses
                    from the DME's pin 1 must reach the coil negative. Power to the coil is
                    controlled by the ignition switch via C101. When checking for spark, use the
                    output lead from the coil to eliminate the distributor, rotor and plug wires.

                    To have injector firing power must be present at each injector and ground
                    pulses from the DME's pin 16 (Bank1) and pin 17 (Bank2) must reach the
                    respective injector bank. Note that the injectors are wired as two banks of
                    three. With cylinder 1,3,5 being bank 1 and 2,4,6 being bank 2. Power to the
                    injectors is controlled by the main relay. Injector firing is best checked
                    with a noid light.

                    The fuel pump relay must have power on pin 86 (relay coil) from the main relay
                    output (pin 87) and power on pin 30. The DME will ground pin 85 to turn on the
                    relay and power the pump(s) via pin 87. Of the above, only the fuel pump power
                    is fused. So if the there's power at pin 87, but not at the pump, check fuse
                    11.

                    The main relay and DME pin 18 receive power from the smaller of the two wires
                    that connect to the battery's positive terminal. That wire incorporates an
                    in-line fuse. When the DME is presented with a start signal, it grounds the
                    main relay pin 85 and furnishes power to the fuel pump relay, injectors, and
                    DME.

                    Troubleshooting:

                    Disconnect the battery and the DME cable. Then:

                    1) Disconnect the coil negative and check continuity from that connector to
                    DME pin 1. Also verify that from DME pin 1 to ground is an open circuit.

                    2) Check the resistance across DME 47 & 48, which should be 500-560 ohms. If
                    the CPS is dismounted, the resistance can be seen to change from about 500 to
                    540-560 ohms when a ferrous object is brought to the face of the
                    sensor. Neither pin should be grounded.

                    3) Check for continuity from DME 36 to main relay 85 and from DME 3 to fuel
                    pump relay 85.

                    Reconnect the coil, remount the CPS (air gap should be 1mm), plug the
                    relays back in, reconnect the DME, and connect the battery. Then do the
                    following checks:

                    1) With the key off, verify that power is present at DME pin 18 and main relay
                    86 & 30.

                    2) With the key on, verify that power is present at DME pin 27 and pin
                    18. Power to pin 18 is from the main relay and there should be power to the
                    injectors and fuel pump relay.

                    3) With the key on, verify that no voltage is present at the DME grounds (2,
                    14, 19, 24).

                    4) Verify that power is present at the coil positive and at fuel pump relay
                    pin 30. Those get switched power from the ignition switch via C101.

                    The engine will start and run (if poorly) with only those connections to the
                    DME in place. The other signals from Cylinder ID, AFM, temp sensor, etc., are
                    necessary for proper operation. But they won't prevent the engine from firing.

                    IMPORTANT:

                    A power check means seeing a voltage within about a tenth of a volt of what
                    you measure across the battery terminals, which should be at least 12.6v on a
                    charged battery.

                    A continuity check means seeing less that 1 ohm of resistance.

                    An open circuit means seeing a resistance of at least 100k ohms.

                    A good quality auto-ranging digital multimeter will make these tests much
                    easier.
                    john@m20guru.com
                    Links:
                    Transaction feedback: Here, here and here. Thanks :D

                    Comment

                    • ForcedFirebird
                      R3V OG
                      • Feb 2007
                      • 8300

                      #55
                      Easiest way to see if the injectors are firing, is remove the valve cover, pull the rail, point them at a piece of cardboard, turn the key to start, and take note of the spray patterns. Many times I have seen them all "spraying", but one or two will have a weird pattern, or dribble out.

                      If you swapped your chip and it didn't start, make sure it's installed in the correct direction. There's a notch on the socket and a notch on the chip - they have to match.

                      1222 is o2 circuit. Can either mean the o2 relay isn't kicking off, or the sensor is dead. While diagnosing, just unplug it (the o2 plug) so they ECU will just ignore the feedback and run a basic map. If the sensor is giving back wonky reading, the ECU might compensate for it, so best to have a dead signal than a wrong one.

                      Pull the boots off c109 and inspect the pins on the other side of the connector. That pic appears that the copper female pins are quite corroded, don't be surprised if the crimps are all green.

                      john@m20guru.com
                      Links:
                      Transaction feedback: Here, here and here. Thanks :D

                      Comment

                      • completelyrevlimited
                        Noobie
                        • Oct 2022
                        • 31

                        #56
                        Originally posted by ForcedFirebird
                        Easiest way to see if the injectors are firing, is remove the valve cover, pull the rail, point them at a piece of cardboard, turn the key to start, and take note of the spray patterns. Many times I have seen them all "spraying", but one or two will have a weird pattern, or dribble out.

                        If you swapped your chip and it didn't start, make sure it's installed in the correct direction. There's a notch on the socket and a notch on the chip - they have to match.

                        1222 is o2 circuit. Can either mean the o2 relay isn't kicking off, or the sensor is dead. While diagnosing, just unplug it (the o2 plug) so they ECU will just ignore the feedback and run a basic map. If the sensor is giving back wonky reading, the ECU might compensate for it, so best to have a dead signal than a wrong one.

                        Pull the boots off c109 and inspect the pins on the other side of the connector. That pic appears that the copper female pins are quite corroded, don't be surprised if the crimps are all green.
                        Yeah I've verified pretty much everything, so just waiting on the a new ECU. Replaced parts with old parts that were working, just old. So in theory that should rule out sensors. I'm at a no start situation, no fuel, but spark is present.

                        Comment

                        • ForcedFirebird
                          R3V OG
                          • Feb 2007
                          • 8300

                          #57
                          No fuel and/or no spark on an m20 can be as simple as the CPS and cylinder ID wires crossed.
                          john@m20guru.com
                          Links:
                          Transaction feedback: Here, here and here. Thanks :D

                          Comment

                          • completelyrevlimited
                            Noobie
                            • Oct 2022
                            • 31

                            #58
                            Originally posted by ForcedFirebird
                            No fuel and/or no spark on an m20 can be as simple as the CPS and cylinder ID wires crossed.
                            Yeah, checked those, is it definite that it works from the OHM range in the book?

                            Edit: Though that wouldn't explain why my old one doesn't work in the vehicle as well.

                            Comment

                            • ForcedFirebird
                              R3V OG
                              • Feb 2007
                              • 8300

                              #59
                              Which test failed in post # 54?

                              CPS should be ~580ohm if it's OEM, I've seen aftermarket that are 900 and still work, others at 900 that didn't.
                              john@m20guru.com
                              Links:
                              Transaction feedback: Here, here and here. Thanks :D

                              Comment

                              • Caperix
                                Advanced Member
                                • Feb 2018
                                • 154

                                #60
                                Did you ever put the tuned chip back in? Early on you said it would run but not rev then you put the stock chip back in & it would no longer start. Do you have no fuel at the rail or are the injectors not firing? A cheap magnetic coil detector can work good for testing the injectors.

                                My car was fouling out cylinder 4 when it had a broken rocker arm. After replacing the rocker arm all the plugs are looking white & lean & it will not rev past 3000 rpm when hot. I need to hook the scan tool back up & see if the issue starts when the o2 goes into closed loop. It only has a few thousand miles on it but my bad rocker arm may have damaged it with fuel. The adaptation values look the same now as they did with the bad rocker, but that may just be the scan tool. Has anyone used a launch scan tool to monitor adaptations on a 1.3 dme?

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