Messed Up Head Bolt Torque

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  • e30rik
    Member
    • Mar 2014
    • 84

    #1

    Messed Up Head Bolt Torque

    Long story short I kinda screwed up installing my head last night. I'm questioning the accuracy of the torque on the head bolts. I had to eyeball the 90 degrees and didn't get a continuous turn on most of them. A couple times the socket slipped and I lost my angle completely. Is there any way to check the accuracy or can I buy new bolts and redo it with having to change the gasket? I haven't ran the car or anything but I don't know if it's better to send it as is or try again.
  • 82eye
    E30 Mastermind
    • Jan 2009
    • 1850

    #2
    Originally posted by e30rik
    Long story short I kinda screwed up installing my head last night. I'm questioning the accuracy of the torque on the head bolts. I had to eyeball the 90 degrees and didn't get a continuous turn on most of them. A couple times the socket slipped and I lost my angle completely. Is there any way to check the accuracy or can I buy new bolts and redo it with having to change the gasket? I haven't ran the car or anything but I don't know if it's better to send it as is or try again.
    you can replace the head bolts carefully if you want. best would be everything with a new gasket. i would try checking torque first and if it's at or under the spec simply retorque right now and finish the process.

    Comment

    • e30rik
      Member
      • Mar 2014
      • 84

      #3
      Originally posted by 82eye

      you can replace the head bolts carefully if you want. best would be everything with a new gasket. i would try checking torque first and if it's at or under the spec simply retorque right now and finish the process.
      Is there a way to check torque on tty bolts? I should probably just do new gasket and bolts. Do I have to worry about the head warping at all if I remove the bolts completely? The head was machined before install

      Comment

      • 82eye
        E30 Mastermind
        • Jan 2009
        • 1850

        #4
        Originally posted by e30rik

        Is there a way to check torque on tty bolts?
        use a torque wrench and see if it hits the torque before the bolt moves. if it does you know you are there or over. if not, you can complete the process. there is no final torque spec on the 1/4 turn.


        Originally posted by e30rik
        I should probably just do new gasket and bolts. Do I have to worry about the head warping at all if I remove the bolts completely? The head was machined before install
        just follow the correct order. honestly i'd replace them as they are removed, torque to first spec, then finish when they are all replaced, and then the 1/4 turn.
        otherwise i'd pull them all, check the head - which should be fine - and then replace the gasket and go with the new bolts. it's probably overkill but you'll know you are good for sure.

        Comment

        • e30rik
          Member
          • Mar 2014
          • 84

          #5
          Just gonna pull the head and do it right I guess, only way to be sure. This time I'll use an angle gauge and a longer breaker bar. Thanks for the advice.

          Comment

          • e30davie
            E30 Mastermind
            • Apr 2016
            • 1788

            #6
            how far out do you think you were? if you were closed id just replace the bolts1 by 1 and use the correct process. if you were within say 10-20% of correct then I reckon youll be right.

            I replaced a full set of bolts without replacing the gasket shortly after initial torque, 1 by 1 when it was cold. happy days and hasn't given any drama for 8yrs...

            Comment

            • e30rik
              Member
              • Mar 2014
              • 84

              #7
              Originally posted by e30davie
              how far out do you think you were? if you were closed id just replace the bolts1 by 1 and use the correct process. if you were within say 10-20% of correct then I reckon youll be right.

              I replaced a full set of bolts without replacing the gasket shortly after initial torque, 1 by 1 when it was cold. happy days and hasn't given any drama for 8yrs...
              Can't be much more than that but it's hard to say on the ones that slipped off.

              If you guys don't think there's any worry of the head warping then I don't mind doing it over. I didn't get any further than bolting the head down, so it's just a matter of 14 bolts. Plus I can swap out my Elring for a Goetze now that I know Pelican has them.

              Comment

              • e30davie
                E30 Mastermind
                • Apr 2016
                • 1788

                #8
                if you Havent even run the engine, just replace the bolts. but you do you.

                Don't tell anyone but I reused torque to yeild bolts twice on my old 4age...

                Comment

                • e30rik
                  Member
                  • Mar 2014
                  • 84

                  #9
                  Originally posted by e30davie
                  if you Havent even run the engine, just replace the bolts. but you do you.

                  Don't tell anyone but I reused torque to yeild bolts twice on my old 4age...
                  I'm tempted... When you replaced your bolts did you remove one fully and then torque the new one the full 3 stages or just the first spec and then finish when they're all in, as 82eye said

                  Comment

                  • e30davie
                    E30 Mastermind
                    • Apr 2016
                    • 1788

                    #10
                    Yer i just took one bolt out, and torqued up the new one fully. then moved onto the next one. Did it in the order that you would torque up the bolts.

                    Comment

                    • 82eye
                      E30 Mastermind
                      • Jan 2009
                      • 1850

                      #11
                      Originally posted by e30davie
                      how far out do you think you were? if you were closed id just replace the bolts1 by 1 and use the correct process. if you were within say 10-20% of correct then I reckon youll be right.
                      exactly where i would go.


                      Originally posted by e30davie
                      Yer i just took one bolt out, and torqued up the new one fully. then moved onto the next one. Did it in the order that you would torque up the bolts.
                      yes this.

                      Comment

                      • hasa
                        Wrencher
                        • May 2013
                        • 278

                        #12
                        I'd just torque the bolt and send it. People think that engine building is some rocket science with ultimate tight tolerances and procedures. It's not unless we are talking about F1 engines or other professional high money motorsport. Our engines are 99.99% lawnmower level stuff.

                        Comment

                        • e30rik
                          Member
                          • Mar 2014
                          • 84

                          #13
                          Alright, new bolts are on the way. I’ll give it a shot, thanks

                          Comment

                          • TobyB
                            R3V Elite
                            • Oct 2011
                            • 5163

                            #14
                            Originally posted by hasa
                            I'd just torque the bolt and send it. People think that engine building is some rocket science with ultimate tight tolerances and procedures. It's not unless we are talking about F1 engines or other professional high money motorsport. Our engines are 99.99% lawnmower level stuff.
                            Without getting into the weeds on how torque to yield bolts work, I 100% agree- if all of the bolts have experienced plastic distortion,
                            your chances of the head staying sealed are very high indeed.

                            t
                            now, sometimes I just mess with people. It's more entertaining that way. george graves

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