Rack swap but retaining factory collapsibility?

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  • Maybe Magpie
    Advanced Member
    • Apr 2020
    • 103

    #1

    Rack swap but retaining factory collapsibility?

    In short, I've noticed that for non-airbag E30s you have to modify the steering joint in a way that removes the collapsibility that keeps it from impaling you in a head-on impact. Vorshlag makes a really neat collapsible u-joint column that eliminates the slop, but it's over $500 which is a little steep. Is there a way to swap racks but not lose the bit of safety margin a collapsible column gives you for not-$500? Obviously step 1 is "don't crash", but you never know when some dickhead drunk driver will slide out of his lane and plow into you. Given my car has no airbag I'm already not super confident in safety but I don't see a reason to make it worse, you know?

    Input appreciated.
    i'm in love with german cars // gliding past me on the autobahn

    stainless idols with silent hearts // never turning as we drift apart
  • uturn
    E30 Modder
    • Dec 2010
    • 995

    #2
    When I did my rack swap (non airbag car) I only had to modify the rubber donut with solid bushings. No change to the collapsing feature of the column.

    With my airbag cars I had to modify the firewall. But you can get beauty plates to cover up that hack job.

    Comment

    • Maybe Magpie
      Advanced Member
      • Apr 2020
      • 103

      #3
      Originally posted by uturn
      When I did my rack swap (non airbag car) I only had to modify the rubber donut with solid bushings. No change to the collapsing feature of the column.

      With my airbag cars I had to modify the firewall. But you can get beauty plates to cover up that hack job.

      Ahh, I was under the impression grinding out the rivets and replacing them with spacers and bolts on non airbag cars removed the collapsing feature as per the Pelican rack article. How did you modify the donut then?
      Attached Files
      i'm in love with german cars // gliding past me on the autobahn

      stainless idols with silent hearts // never turning as we drift apart

      Comment

      • Northern
        R3V Elite
        • Nov 2010
        • 5170

        #4
        I don't know why everyone chooses to eliminate the collapsing mechanism, but you can replace the guibo with a 1/8" "guibo" shaped piece of aluminum or steel.
        IIRC you need to cut the centering pin shorter as well.

        Steering feel is obviously much better, but with solid engine mounts, you can feel the engine vibration through the wheel.
        Not to everyone's taste, but at least it isn't sketchy.
        Originally posted by priapism
        My girl don't know shit, but she bakes a mean cupcake.
        Originally posted by shameson
        Usually it's best not to know how much money you have into your e30

        Comment

        • Maybe Magpie
          Advanced Member
          • Apr 2020
          • 103

          #5
          Originally posted by Northern
          I don't know why everyone chooses to eliminate the collapsing mechanism, but you can replace the guibo with a 1/8" "guibo" shaped piece of aluminum or steel.
          IIRC you need to cut the centering pin shorter as well.

          Steering feel is obviously much better, but with solid engine mounts, you can feel the engine vibration through the wheel.
          Not to everyone's taste, but at least it isn't sketchy.
          Good to know, thank you. Would it be theoretically possible to do the same with a softer material like UHMWPE or delrin in your opinion? My area has plenty of machinist shops and I doubt I'd have too much trouble finding someone to turn a part like that on a lathe for me.
          i'm in love with german cars // gliding past me on the autobahn

          stainless idols with silent hearts // never turning as we drift apart

          Comment

          • Northern
            R3V Elite
            • Nov 2010
            • 5170

            #6
            Click image for larger version

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            Not the pic I was looking for, but it'll do.

            Not sure you'd get away with PE or delrin because it's pretty thin and I think you'd need the strength.
            I ground the rivet bucks/removed the steering guibo, then traced it onto a piece of flat bar and holesawed the basic shape, then enlarged the center + drilled out the 4 bolt holes.
            I'm pretty sure there's a centering pin attached to one side of the joint that I needed to shorten, then test fit it and grind wherever the u-joints bind.
            lock nuts and some loctite for muh safety.

            It doesn't spin fast so it's not picky about if the holes are perfect.
            Originally posted by priapism
            My girl don't know shit, but she bakes a mean cupcake.
            Originally posted by shameson
            Usually it's best not to know how much money you have into your e30

            Comment

            • digger
              R3V OG
              • Nov 2005
              • 6017

              #7
              THIS LISTED UJ HAS TWO FINE END KNUCKLES (BOTH ENDS ARE THE SAME).THIS COMBINATION IS USUALLY STANDARD FOR LHD VEHICLES AND WAS RARELY USED IN RHD. RHD E30 VEHICLES USUALLY HAVE ONE FINE END + ONE CORSE END.STEERING COLUMN SIDE AND STEERING RACK SIDE WILL BE DIFFERENT.IF YOU HAVE A RHD VEHICLE AND NEED A SHAFT WITH 2 DIFFERENT SPLINES KNUCKLES PLEASE CHECK OUR OTHER LISTING OR SIMPLY CONTACT US FOR HELP. ! BEFORE BUYING !Please make sure our UJ will fit into your vehicle. Brand New steering column linkage for BMW E30 conversion to BMW E36 / BMW E46 / BMW Z3 power steering rack. Ideal for M50 / M52 engine conversion.Perfect if you need extra header / exhaust clearance or just want to do away with the sloppy rubber bush while using your stock E30 steering rack! Yes, that's right! - our UJ is adjustable in length that is why it fits also stock E30 rack. Your BMW E30, E36, E46, Z3 Steering rack male shaft is always same - count spline is around 54 small tooth splines and diameter is 17.5mmTo fit this UJ, your steering column male shaft has to be 17.5 mm diameter and count spline must be also around 54 tooth splines. Simply both ends will be the same.If you do not have a slot/bolt groove on your steering column male shaft - you will be required to make one. Measurements (see photo): A 255 mmA extended 295 mmB 230 mmB extended 273 mmC OD 27.7 mmD 43.2 mmE 91.3 mmTotal length measured from end to end:CLOSED - 255 mmOPENED - 295 mmTotal length measured from bolt hole to bolt hole CLOSED - 230 mmOPENED - 273 mm Our yoke design (knuckle) and bolt fixing solution DOES NOT MAKE ANY DAMAGE to your column and steering rack splines. We know this things happen with shafts from competition. Please note that some pictures shown are for illustration purpose only. Actual product may vary due to product enhancement.If you have any questions, concerns please do not hesitate to ask. As with any mechanical work associated with critical functions of your vehicle you make all modifications at your own risk and acknowledge that you are liable for any damages you might cause yourself. If you are not comfortable with making these modifications you should not attempt it. THESE UNI JOINTS ARE INTENDED FOR OFF-ROAD/TRACK USE ONLY. THEY SHOULD BE INSTALLED BY PROFESSIONALS.


              89 E30 325is Lachs Silber - currently M20B31, M20B33 in the works, stroked to the hilt...

              new build thread http://www.r3vlimited.com/board/showthread.php?t=317505

              Comment

              • Northern
                R3V Elite
                • Nov 2010
                • 5170

                #8
                On the NA side, Woodward Steering in Wyoming makes aftermarket stuff that fits BMW splines as well. I can't remember who, but I noticed someone was reselling these for a while.
                Their website is oldschool, but you can kind of figure out which u-joints/shaft you need from their Catalog 7.



                Probably best to call/email them and tell them what you want. I think the whole setup is ~170USD pending inflation (As the catalog seems to be from 2024) so it's cheaper than most of the parts resellers.

                We had a few of them for our FSAE car back when I was in school. Very overkill for that application but they were very nice units.
                Originally posted by priapism
                My girl don't know shit, but she bakes a mean cupcake.
                Originally posted by shameson
                Usually it's best not to know how much money you have into your e30

                Comment

                • digger
                  R3V OG
                  • Nov 2005
                  • 6017

                  #9
                  i have the LPSR RHD version for the last 2 years and seems to work well and only $190 USD. the main reason i chose it was its a very slim design good for clearance to headers....i seem to recall it is based on a older OEM Holden Barina vehicle that was sold here
                  Last edited by digger; 01-21-2026, 12:47 PM.
                  89 E30 325is Lachs Silber - currently M20B31, M20B33 in the works, stroked to the hilt...

                  new build thread http://www.r3vlimited.com/board/showthread.php?t=317505

                  Comment

                  • Maybe Magpie
                    Advanced Member
                    • Apr 2020
                    • 103

                    #10
                    Originally posted by Northern
                    On the NA side, Woodward Steering in Wyoming makes aftermarket stuff that fits BMW splines as well. I can't remember who, but I noticed someone was reselling these for a while.
                    Their website is oldschool, but you can kind of figure out which u-joints/shaft you need from their Catalog 7.



                    Probably best to call/email them and tell them what you want. I think the whole setup is ~170USD pending inflation (As the catalog seems to be from 2024) so it's cheaper than most of the parts resellers.

                    We had a few of them for our FSAE car back when I was in school. Very overkill for that application but they were very nice units.
                    I was looking at the catalogues but the collapsible columns are in #8. The SC500 (the one I think I'd need) is 323.27, plus the cost of one of the weld-in spacers if I needed one of those. I don't see an intermediate shaft option in the #7 catalogue that says it's collapsible. That plus the two U-joints I'd need (I think UA201115?) would run me 498.03 and that's if I don't need a spacer, if I'm comprehending properly. That's all of two bucks cheaper than most other options, though it does seem to actually collapse? Does that 170USD number include a rack that emulates the stock safety features or one that doesn't? Am I missing something obvious here? Just a little confused.

                    Originally posted by Digger
                    have the LPSR RHD version for the last 2 years and seems to work well and only $190 USD. the main reason i chose it was its a very slim design good for clearance to headers....i seem to recall it is based on a older OEM Holden Barina vehicle that was sold here
                    Yeah, problem is I've got an LHD car. I consulted with a local E30 expert as well and he clarified the Vorshlag et. al. options that the LPSR one is like are collapsible for adjustability and not safety and the odds of it functioning that way in an impact are iffy.
                    i'm in love with german cars // gliding past me on the autobahn

                    stainless idols with silent hearts // never turning as we drift apart

                    Comment

                    • digger
                      R3V OG
                      • Nov 2005
                      • 6017

                      #11
                      Originally posted by Maybe Magpie

                      I was looking at the catalogues but the collapsible columns are in #8. The SC500 (the one I think I'd need) is 323.27, plus the cost of one of the weld-in spacers if I needed one of those. I don't see an intermediate shaft option in the #7 catalogue that says it's collapsible. That plus the two U-joints I'd need (I think UA201115?) would run me 498.03 and that's if I don't need a spacer, if I'm comprehending properly. That's all of two bucks cheaper than most other options, though it does seem to actually collapse? Does that 170USD number include a rack that emulates the stock safety features or one that doesn't? Am I missing something obvious here? Just a little confused.



                      Yeah, problem is I've got an LHD car. I consulted with a local E30 expert as well and he clarified the Vorshlag et. al. options that the LPSR one is like are collapsible for adjustability and not safety and the odds of it functioning that way in an impact are iffy.
                      They do a LHD version as linked above. My understanding is the part is actually adapted from an OEM car and that telescoping is an common and accepted method and the thin outer tube would likely break away once stroked and rotation begins . There are probably better designs solutions but would likely be a custom solution. None of these places would likely offer commentary/guarantee as the liability of this stuff in a collision though they do claim it is certified by a engineer but off road use only whatever that means. Compared to other solutions such as the e34 bmw UJ with solid spline shaft its alot better.

                      The other good thing with a telescope design is that with the larger angles involved this causes a length change as the shaft rotates so there needs to be axial compliance in the system this is why the often touted phasing of UJ can cause issues on rigid designs and that "180 degree phasing" is rarely correct. With a steering shaft you cant cancel out the sinusoidal input vs output with phasing as the input and output shafts are not remotely close to parallel and each uj goes through a different angle.
                      Last edited by digger; 02-01-2026, 01:25 PM.
                      89 E30 325is Lachs Silber - currently M20B31, M20B33 in the works, stroked to the hilt...

                      new build thread http://www.r3vlimited.com/board/showthread.php?t=317505

                      Comment

                      • Northern
                        R3V Elite
                        • Nov 2010
                        • 5170

                        #12
                        Originally posted by Maybe Magpie

                        I was looking at the catalogues but the collapsible columns are in #8. The SC500 (the one I think I'd need) is 323.27, plus the cost of one of the weld-in spacers if I needed one of those. I don't see an intermediate shaft option in the #7 catalogue that says it's collapsible. That plus the two U-joints I'd need (I think UA201115?) would run me 498.03 and that's if I don't need a spacer, if I'm comprehending properly. That's all of two bucks cheaper than most other options, though it does seem to actually collapse? Does that 170USD number include a rack that emulates the stock safety features or one that doesn't? Am I missing something obvious here? Just a little confused.
                        I completely missed the point of it needing to be collapsible when I posted that, sorry.
                        Was envisioning just the knuckle, using whichever one measures out right (99% sure some company resells these for E30/E36, so they may be aware of the required length) probably something like UAD5-201115.
                        Originally posted by priapism
                        My girl don't know shit, but she bakes a mean cupcake.
                        Originally posted by shameson
                        Usually it's best not to know how much money you have into your e30

                        Comment

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