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My opinion is it depends on what your plans are for the car. I have 91 M42 and 92 M20. I prefer the M42 hands down. That being said, in this case I would buy the 318. All cars have their gremlins. The M42 just has an easier maintenance platform in my opinion.
They're common knowledge to the M42-initiated. See below.
Originally posted by varg
The M42 has more design and build flaws than the rest of the car around it.
-Oil pan bolts that weren't threadlocked from the factory
-Critical oil passage runs through the oil pan and when said bolts loosen can cause oil starvation
-Insufficient half-shell thrust bearing causes crank walk
-Timing chain idler gear is a common point of failure and the casting that it is mounted to is weak
-Profile gasket fiasco could have been avoided altogether by using a different cooling passage design between head and block
-Valve cover fastener design sucks, should've used bigger studs instead of weak little M6 threads in aluminum
-The under-intake hose mess
-3 piece Timing case design is very leak prone
-7mm exhaust studs
Originally posted by fresh_TD
M42 has forged internals, dual cams, ability to adjust timing, timing "chain", coil and plug ignition, hydraulic lifters, headers from factory. All which the M20 lacks, sure the M20 makes about 30hp more, but that's because it has 2 more cylinders. Let's not forget, also the 318is is about 200lbs lighter then the 325is.
-The M20 also has forged rods, cast pistons. Nothing fancy in either engine.
-Dual cams, every econobox engine in the 90s had this
-Ability to degree in the cams doesn't matter much on such a low-performance engine, and it is a low-performance engine, less than 80hp/l, doesn't even rev to 7,000rpm. Nobody bothers with it this adjustability anyway.
-This whole timing chain thing is overrated, the wear parts and timing case of the M42 are troublesome and leak-prone. Comparatively, replacing a timing belt on an engine like the M20 every few years is not exactly a difficult or expensive proposition.
-Hydraulic lifters are no big deal and the M42's limit potential for high revs. NA builds looking to make decent power go solid lifter so they can rev high reliably
The only thing the 318is has on a 325is is slightly better handling. As far as I4 engines go the M42 is pretty ordinary, it doesn't really stand out in a positive manner vs any other DOHC 1.8L I4. The M42 is a buzzy, anemic turd.
They're common knowledge to the M42-initiated. See below.
-The M20 also has forged rods, cast pistons. Nothing fancy in either engine.
-Dual cams, every econobox engine in the 90s had this
-Ability to degree in the cams doesn't matter much on such a low-performance engine, and it is a low-performance engine, less than 80hp/l, doesn't even rev to 7,000rpm. Nobody bothers with it this adjustability anyway.
-This whole timing chain thing is overrated, the wear parts and timing case of the M42 are troublesome and leak-prone. Comparatively, replacing a timing belt on an engine like the M20 every few years is not exactly a difficult or expensive proposition.
-Hydraulic lifters are no big deal and the M42's limit potential for high revs. NA builds looking to make decent power go solid lifter so they can rev high reliably
The only thing the 318is has on a 325is is slightly better handling. As far as I4 engines go the M42 is pretty ordinary, it doesn't really stand out in a positive manner vs any other DOHC 1.8L I4. The M42 is a buzzy, anemic turd.
You've never driven a properly built M42. I absolutely agree it is anemic as hell in stock form, but with the right combination of stock BMW parts, mine is as strong as any stock m20. With, much better fuel economy to boot.
You say "Where are your other two cylinders?"
I say "Where's your other camshaft?"
Frankenmotor: if an M42, M44, M20, S50, and S52 were to have a kid.
Hey thanks so much guys I think im gonna go with the 1991 318i since ive had a m20 and m42 before i found the m42 to have less issues and was easy for me to work with.
Hey thanks so much guys I think im gonna go with the 1991 318i since ive had a m20 and m42 before i found the m42 to have less issues and was easy for me to work with.
Good choice!
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'91 318i (Alpine) - daily
'88 325ix (Zinno) - drive here and there!
Yes it does. You should read up on it sometime and get familiar.
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yeah, no. sorry. I'm sure all the fanbois think so though.
modding an M42 is a waste of time - maybe a turbo would be fun. even a supercharger is only M52B28 power levels, barely. you're not getting 30hp with bolt on parts, either.
yeah, no. sorry. I'm sure all the fanbois think so though.
modding an M42 is a waste of time - maybe a turbo would be fun. even a supercharger is only M52B28 power levels, barely. you're not getting 30hp with bolt on parts, either.
Cool story..
Sent from my SAMSUNG-SM-N910A using Tapatalk
'91 318i (Alpine) - daily
'88 325ix (Zinno) - drive here and there!
yeah, no. sorry. I'm sure all the fanbois think so though.
modding an M42 is a waste of time - maybe a turbo would be fun. even a supercharger is only M52B28 power levels, barely. you're not getting 30hp with bolt on parts, either.
Bmw thought modding a m42 was a waste of time as well, oh wait they made an s42 that made 315hp. Hmmm and it was n/a. Is the m42 slow in stock form? After first gear I completely agree it's slow but being tuned down from the factory and given a 28lb flywheel will do that to a car.
Bmw thought modding a m42 was a waste of time as well, oh wait they made an s42 that made 315hp. Hmmm and it was n/a. Is the m42 slow in stock form? After first gear I completely agree it's slow but being tuned down from the factory and given a 28lb flywheel will do that to a car.
The S42 has about as much in common with your M42 as a Euro S50 has in common with an American M50. Almost nothing is interchangeable.
Bmw thought modding a m42 was a waste of time as well, oh wait they made an s42 that made 315hp. Hmmm and it was n/a. Is the m42 slow in stock form? After first gear I completely agree it's slow but being tuned down from the factory and given a 28lb flywheel will do that to a car.
But the S42 was a race engine, it wasn't built to even see public roads. Don't get me wrong, I kind of like the M42 and as I stated earlier I would like to own one, but the S42 argument needs to die. Its like comparing the S54 to the M54.
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